Article Sidebar

Download
FULL TEXT
Statistic
Read Counter : 240 Download : 65

Main Article Content

Abstract

Purpose: This study aims to analyze the challenges faced by the traditional Subak irrigation system in Bali in facing the development of modern agriculture and the impacts of climate change, and to identify strategies that can be used to overcome these challenges.


Research methods: The research method used is a qualitative normative approach with analysis of literature, policy documents, and relevant secondary data. This study also involves a descriptive-evaluative approach to describe the condition of Subak and the potential and constraints it faces.


Results and discussion: Subak needs to adopt modern agricultural technology that is in accordance with local wisdom values, as well as increase the capacity for adaptation to climate change through adjustments to cropping patterns, application of environmentally friendly technology, and strengthening institutions.


Implication: The implication of this study is the need for comprehensive policy support and ongoing education for farmers to ensure the sustainability of Subak as a traditional irrigation system that is able to face the challenges of modernization and climate change, so that it continues to play a role as the main foundation of agriculture in Bali.

Keywords

subak, modern agricultural technology, climate change

Article Details

Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:

Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International (CC BY-NC-SA 4.0) that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.

Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal.

Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (See The Effect of Open Access).

How to Cite
Rusmana, I. P. E. (2025). Developing Subak Capacity in Facing the Challenges of Modern Agriculture and Climate Change in Bali. Jurnal Bali Membangun Bali, 6(1), 19-26. https://doi.org/10.51172/jbmb.v6i1.423

References

  1. Anggraini, S., Sinaga, E., Loso, S., Heirina, A., & Vajri, I. Y. (2024). Z-FARM WISDOM: Menyatukan Tradisi dan Inovasi Pertanian Ramah Lingkungan untuk Generasi Z. Insight Mediatama.
  2. Arti, L. P. (2024). Perubahan Sosial Akibat Alih Fungsi Lahan Subak Uma Panji Di Desa Baktiseraga, Buleleng, Bali Dan Potensinya Sebagai Sumber Belajar Sosiologi Di SMA. Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha.
  3. Gusfira, M. (2024). Perancangan Sistem Drainase Berbasis Green Infrastructure untuk Mengatasi Banjir Kota. WriteBox, 1(2).
  4. Harahap, M. A. K., Suparwata, D. O., & Rijal, S. (2023). Penerapan Irigasi Terpadu untuk Mengatasi Musim Kemarau dalam Pertanian Padi. Jurnal Geosains West Science, 1(03), 151–158.
  5. Lasaiba, M. A. (2022). Integrasi Kearifan Lokal dalam Pengelolaan Ekowisata Berkelanjutan dari Perspektif Masyarakat Adat. JENDELA PENGETAHUAN, 15(2), 84–91.
  6. Lestari, N. P. N. E., SE, M. M., Made Kembar Sri Budhi, M. P., Suidarma, I. M., & SE, M. M. (2023). The Subak Economy: Masa Depan Ekonomi Agraria Bali lewat Penguatan Lembaga Usaha Ekonomi Subak. Nilacakra.
  7. Mesra, R. (2023). Adat, Sejarah Dan Budaya Nusantara.
  8. Puspitasari, A., Rangga, M., Wicaksono, T. P., & Luerdi, L. (2024). Indonesia’s cultural diplomacy in introducing subak and spice routes at World Water Forum 2024 (Diplomasi budaya Indonesia dalam memperkenalkan subak dan jalur rempah di Forum Air Dunia 2024). JOELS: Journal of Election and Leadership.
  9. Putri, R. N., Rozaki, Z., Wulandari, R., & Suryani, C. A. (2023). Aplikasi Petani Millenial Meningkatkan Produktivitas Bidang Pertanian: Millennial Farmer App Improves Productivity in Agriculture. Proceedings Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta Undergraduate Conference, 3(2), 212–218.
  10. Reuter, T., & MacRae, G. (2024). Petani Kecil Untuk Ketahanan Pangan Global. Yayasan Pustaka Obor Indonesia.
  11. Rosmalah, S., Maroli, K., Bustomi, L., Sudiarta, M., & Maulana, A. (2024). Sosiologi Pembangunan Masyarakat Tani. Penerbit NEM.
  12. Saihu, S. (2020). Harmoni Hindu-Muslim di Bali melalui kearifan lokal: Studi di Kabupaten Jembrana. Harmoni, 19(1), 7–27.
  13. Sari, F. P., Munizu, M., Rusliyadi, M., Nuryanneti, I., & Judijanto, L. (2024). Agribisnis: Strategi, Inovasi dan Keberlanjutan. PT. Green Pustaka Indonesia.
  14. Sarjito, A. (2023). Peran Teknologi Dalam Pembangunan Kemaritiman Indonesia. Jurnal Lemhannas RI, 11(4), 219–236.
  15. Shohibuddin, M. (n.d.). Falsafah Agraria: Perspektif Konstitusi. Dalam Pergulatan Intelektual Mewujudkan Tata Kelola Agraria Yang Adil, Demokratis Dan Mensejahterakan, 3. STPN Press.
  16. Styawan, W. E. (2022). Diskursus Pangan, Ekofeminisme dan Food Sovereignty di Era COVID-19. Journal of Feminism and Gender Studies, 2(1), 23–40.
  17. Sukmayasa, I. M. H., & Mahardika, N. K. P. J. (2024). TRI HITA KARANA DALAM LITERASI. Uwais Inspirasi Indonesia.
  18. Sulaminingsih, S., Silamat, E., Ruruh, A., Syaiful, M., Ninasari, A., & Muchdir, A. R. (2024). DAMPAK PERUBAHAN IKLIM TERHADAP PENINGKATAN DAN PENURUNAN PRODUKTIVITAS TANAMAN PANGAN. Jurnal Review Pendidikan Dan Pengajaran (JRPP), 7(3), 10189–10195.
  19. Supartono, A. R., Dwirizki, A., Wijayasari Irsyam, N. M., Suseno, B. R., Gatra, P., & Fonseca, B. (2024). SPIRITUALITAS DALAM PERSPEKTIF PEMBANGUNAN (STUDI KASUS: BEBERAPA DAERAH DI INDONESIA). Journal of Syntax Literate, 9(5).
  20. Surono, A., & Hidayati, M. N. (2024). Peran Perguruan Tinggi dalam Harmonisasi Kebijakan Pengelolaan SDA Berbasis Kearifan Lokal untuk Ketahanan Nasional. National Conference on Law Studies (NCOLS), 6(1), 15–55.
  21. Suryana, A., Mardianto, S., & Suryani, E. (n.d.). REDESAIN KEBIJAKAN PEMBANGUNAN PERTANIAN: Kontribusi Profesor Riset PSEKP.
  22. Susanto, B., Paramita, R., Zulfan, M., & Sutiarso, M. A. (2024). Implementasi ramah lingkungan di pusat kuliner pasar Kreneng Denpasar, Bali. Kajian Pendidikan, Seni, Budaya, Sosial Dan Lingkungan, 1(1), 9–17.
  23. Widayanto, B. (2020). Faktor-Faktor yang Memengaruhi Pengelolaan Hutan Rakyat Yang Berkelanjutan di Kabupaten Bantul Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta. UNS (Sebelas Maret University).